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Medical Calculator

Apolipoprotein A-1 (ApoA-I) Unit Converter

Apolipoprotein A-1 (ApoA-I) is the major protein component of High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL) particles, often referred to as “good cholesterol.” Produced in the liver and intestine, ApoA-I is the structural backbone of HDL and activates Lecithin-Cholesterol Acyltransferase (LCAT), the enzyme responsible for esterifying free cholesterol.[Image of lipoprotein structure with apolipoproteins]

ApoA-I plays a central role in Reverse Cholesterol Transport, the process of removing excess cholesterol from peripheral tissues and transporting it to the liver for excretion. Low levels of ApoA-I are a strong independent risk factor for premature Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) and are seen in genetic disorders like Tangier disease. Conversely, high levels are generally cardioprotective. This converter ensures accurate switching between the international standard (g/L) and the US clinical standard (mg/dL).

SI Units

Recommended

Grams per liter (Standard International).

Conventional Units

Clinical Context

ApoA-I vs. HDL-C: While HDL-Cholesterol measures the cholesterol payload, ApoA-I measures the actual number of anti-atherogenic particles. Reference ranges vary by sex, typically 1.2 – 1.8 g/L for men and 1.4 – 2.2 g/L for women.

The ApoB / ApoA-I Ratio is increasingly used as a superior predictor of cardiovascular risk compared to traditional lipid ratios. A lower ratio indicates lower risk. The conversion factor relies on the molecular weight (~28 kDa): 1 g/L ≈ 35.7 µmol/L.

Clinical References

How to Use This Calculator

Follow these steps to get accurate clinical conversions instantly.

1

Enter Values

Input your laboratory results into the corresponding unit field (e.g., mg/dL). You can use either dot or comma decimals.

2

Automatic Conversion

The calculator works in real-time. As you type in one field, all other units (like g/L or µmol/L) are instantly updated.

3

Verify Units

Check the SI Units section. g/L is the standard reporting unit in many international guidelines.

4

Reset

Use the Clear button to reset all fields before starting a new calculation.

? Frequently Asked Questions & Tips
Is mg/dL the same as mg%?

Yes, mg/dL and mg% are equivalent. However, g/L is the preferred SI unit.

Why use molar units?

Molar units allow direct comparison with ApoB to calculate the ApoB/ApoA-I ratio, a precise metric for heart disease risk.

Disclaimer: This calculator is provided for educational and reference purposes only. It is not intended for clinical diagnosis, treatment, or medical decision-making. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional and refer to your laboratory’s official reference ranges before interpretation.